9. Biologics. 10. Netease. If you just want to invest in one China ETF, iShares Core MSCI China ETF (HKS:2801) would be a good choice. At the point of writing, the HKSE listed MSCI China ETF by iShares is cheaper with an expense ratio of 0.2% compared to the 0.58% of its NASDAQ listed MSCI China ETF counterpart.Jan 13, 2023 · 9. Biologics. 10. Netease. If you just want to invest in one China ETF, iShares Core MSCI China ETF (HKS:2801) would be a good choice. At the point of writing, the HKSE listed MSCI China ETF by iShares is cheaper with an expense ratio of 0.2% compared to the 0.58% of its NASDAQ listed MSCI China ETF counterpart. Enquiry Now. Personal Customer Service Hotline +852 3988 2388. Monday to Friday 9:00 am to 9:00 pm, Saturday 9:00 am to 6:00 pm, closed on Sunday and public holidays. Only accept "Market Order" instructions. Only accept not more than 10 transaction instructions per trading day. Enquiry Now. Personal Customer Service Hotline +852 3988 2388. Monday to Friday 9:00 am to 9:00 pm, Saturday 9:00 am to 6:00 pm, closed on Sunday and public holidays. Only accept "Market Order" instructions. Only accept not more than 10 transaction instructions per trading day. On eToro, you can buy $9988.HK or other stocks and pay ZERO commission! Follow Alibaba Group Holding Ltd (Hong Kong) share price and get more information. Terms apply.What Markets can you Buy Stocks from in Hong Kong? When learning how to buy stocks in Hong Kong, investors should first consider the exchange and market they want to gain exposure to. Hong Kong natives can invest in companies listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, one of the world’s leading financial centres.I'm a small retail investor and buying a lot of 100 shares everytime is close to impossible. So, just wondering if anyone on this subreddit figured out a workaround for this issue. Upon researching a bit there seems to be a way listed on HKEX website (something called Exchange Participants) but I can't figure out how to implement this on my ... Method 1: Use a foreign broker. Open a trading account in the country where the respective stocks originate from. For instance, if you want to invest in an American company, open a trading account in the US to buy shares at the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE). In this way, you can keep your transaction costs to a minimum.Nov 30, 2023 · 10.60B. 0.59x. 6.84%. 20 Items. * HKD equivalent. Information is available after the market open and delayed at least 15 minutes. The nominal price column will show previous close price during data clearing period. Updated: 30 Nov 2023 16:08 HKT. Full list of securities with turnover and market cap information. Step 3: Know your risk tolerance. The general rule of investing is this: the higher the risk, the greater the return and the lower the risk, the lower the return. There are various risks involved in trading in Hong Kong. You have market risks, interest rate risks, global risks, and business risks – among others.HSBC Broking offers securities trading services under the Shanghai and Shenzhen Stock Connect to help you capture investment opportunities in China A-shares and ETFs listed in Shanghai Stock Exchange and Shenzhen Stock Exchange. Similar to stocks, ETFs are open-ended funds that can be bought and sold on stock exchanges.Invest in American Depository Receipts (ADRs) The first option lies with American Depository Receipts or ADRs. With this type of investment, you can secure …Step 2: Activate a Securities Account and USD Savings Account under your Integrated Account. If you already have an Integrated Account, you may follow our guideline to activate now. 3. Step 3: Download Hang Seng Invest Express mobile app (“Invest Express”). For details, please refer to Invest Express product page. 4. Feb 8, 2021 · This is a step by step tutorial on how to purchase US/HK shares on the Interactive Brokers platform.00:00 Introduction00:24 Opening Your Interactive Brokers ... We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. (RTTNews) - The Hong Kong stock market on Thursday snapped the four-day losing streak in which it had tumbled more than 910 points or 5.3 percent. The Hang …and Hong Kong. Shanghai Connect created for the first time a feasible, controllable and expandable channel for mutual market access between the Mainland and Hong Kong by a broad range of investors, paving the way for further opening up of China’s capital account and RMB internationalisation.Latest news and analysis about the Hong Kong stock market, including market movements, policies, stock sales, and related exchange filings.An 8-year-old program allowing mainland Chinese to buy stocks in Hong Kong could soon get some new grease, as regulators on both sides of the border discuss a plan that would let mainlanders pay ...Unparalleled global reach. The greater your global reach, the greater the number of investment opportunities you can take advantage of. Only HSBC InvestDirect 1 provides you with the power to trade in 30 of the world's major stock markets and provides you with the pricing, tools and insight needed to make more informed investment decisions. The Fund seeks to provide investment results that correspond generally to the price and yield performance, before fees and expenses, of publicly traded securities in the Hong Kong market, as measured by the MSCI Hong Kong Index (the Index). The Index consists of stocks traded primarily on the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited.6 Apr 2021 ... The Hong Kong Exchange (HKEX) is the largest Asian stock exchange, with more than 2500 listed companies and total market capitalization of ...The e-commerce giant’s Hong Kong listing is down 24% year-to-date, as the global stock market continued to show signs of sluggishness with inflation rates still elevated. The stock did experience a huge boost at the end of August 2022, after the Chinese government announced new interest rate cuts and a one trillion-yuan stimulus package.Stamp Duty Exemption on the Sale and Purchase of Hong Kong Stocks by Exchange Traded Fund (“ETF”) market makers for the Allotment and Redemption of ETF Shares or Units: 17 August 2020: 02/2020: Stock Borrowing Relief – Filing of Return of Stock Borrowing Transactions: 2 July 2020:To buy a stock, you first need an account with an online broker. Then, search for the stock you want to invest in within your investment account. You can then open the investment directly at the prevailing price (market order) or at a fixed price (limit order).The smallest trading unit for an order executed on the automatic order matching system of the Hong Kong Stock Exchange is one lot. In the Hong Kong stock market, the number of stocks in each lot is determined by the stock price. 1 lot may be 100 shares, 500 shares, 1,000 shares and 2,000 shares. For example, in the current Hong Kong stock ... The Fund seeks to provide investment results that correspond generally to the price and yield performance, before fees and expenses, of publicly traded securities in the Hong Kong market, as measured by the MSCI Hong Kong Index (the Index). The Index consists of stocks traded primarily on the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited.Join the HSBC Top Trader Club. Enjoy brokerage fees as low as 0.01% and HKD time deposit rates as high as 10% p.a. Join HSBC Trade25. $0 commission stock trading on HK, US, and China A shares for the next generation of stock traders aged 18-25.3 Oct 2023 ... ... market, including slashing mortgage rates and scrapping restrictions on home buying in Chinese cities. Persistently high US rates? Market ...A centrally-located venue at the heart of Hong Kong financial hub, the HKEX Connect Hall is an iconic venue for Hong Kong’s financial community. ... Vendors can sign up to purchase wholesale market data from HKEX’s Market Data Services department. HKEX - Our Services. Trading. ... the maximum order size for automatch stocks is 3,000 board ...So, without further ado, here's a list of Hong Kong stocks you can invest in. 1 1009 INTERNATIONAL ENTERTAINMENT CORP. 1 111 CINDA INTERNATIONAL …0.0027% trade value 1. FRC Transaction Levy. 0.00015% trade value 1. HK Stamp Duty. 0.13%, rounded up to the nearest 1.00 for SEHK stocks 2.InvestDirect International is an online sharedealing service. You can buy and sell shares, access market data and check your balances, all in one place. See detailed guidance. 1. Log on to your account. Log on to HSBC Expat online banking and select your InvestDirect International account. Your stocks and shares will be held in the UK's nominee ...4. New Zealand-based Share/ETF Investment Platforms investing in Asian Markets via US ETFs and shares. Stake, Tiger Brokers, Sharesies and Hatch offer the opportunity to buy and sell US-listed shares. This list of Chinese-focused or based investments is a good place to start to see what's relevant.0.0027% trade value 1. FRC Transaction Levy. 0.00015% trade value 1. HK Stamp Duty. 0.13%, rounded up to the nearest 1.00 for SEHK stocks 2.Hong Kong does not have any zip or postal codes. According to postal workers in the city, the city is so small that it is easy to deliver the mail without sorting it based on postal codes.To trade online, Charles Schwab users need to open a separate global account, which charges HK$250 ($32) per order. They can also trade by phone for a higher commission. E*Trade and Robinhood users cannot trade on foreign exchanges. U.S. investors will need Hong Kong dollars to purchase H-shares.Trade US stocks online with Hang Seng Invest Express App to grasp US investment opportunities. Brokerage fee as low as USD15 and unlimited free real-time US stock quotes. Open US securities account now.OUR BEST SELLERS. Boston Soft Footbed Suede Leather. Arizona Birko-Flor. Boston Soft Footbed Suede Leather. Arizona Big Buckle Nubuck Leather. Boston Suede Leather. Welcome to the official BIRKENSTOCK online shop Shoes and sandals in all colors and sizes Buy directly from the manufacturer online Shop trendsetting styles from BIRKENSTOCK.0.17. Hong Kong’s financial markets, schools and most businesses were closed Friday as the Asian financial hub braced for Super Typhoon Saola. “All trading sessions today [Friday] in the ...Hong Kong and foreign investors on Monday started to use offshore yuan funds to buy and sell shares of Alibaba, Tencent and 22 other companies, marking another milestone in the ...When placing an order for shares on the Hong Kong stock market you will need to ensure your order quantity is a multiple of the lot size. Upon selection of the ...Method 3: Use a Hong Kong Stock Broker. Many local stock brokers in Hong Kong allow you to trade U.S. stocks either through depository receipts traded on the SEHK or executed and cleared directly ...Nov 30, 2023 · 10.60B. 0.59x. 6.84%. 20 Items. * HKD equivalent. Information is available after the market open and delayed at least 15 minutes. The nominal price column will show previous close price during data clearing period. Updated: 30 Nov 2023 16:08 HKT. Full list of securities with turnover and market cap information. boyohboy wrote: ↑ HSBC does that. Fee is high though from what I remember. Thank you! HSBC sounds good for those like me that just want to invest in 1-3 stocks, no monthly subscription to pay. Reply.Apr 7, 2021 · Stock exchanges use “board lot” as the trading unit and it determines the number of shares you can trade. In Hong Kong stock market, the number of stocks of each lot depends on their stock prices. For instance, Tencent Holdings has 100 shares per lot, and Galaxy Entertainment is 1,000 shares per lot. Put simply, investing is when you allocate capital or resources, expecting to generate income or see an appreciation in value at some point in the future. Investing has the potential to give you a better return (called return on investment, or ROI) than a savings account in the long run, but there are no absolute guarantees - all investments ...You can invest in international stocks on your own with a SchwabOne ® brokerage account or call our Global Investing Services team at 800-992-4685 to speak with a dedicated broker about foreign trading1. Our team is available between 5:30 p.m. ET Sunday and 5:30 p.m. ET Friday.So, without further ado, here's a list of Hong Kong stocks you can invest in. 1 1009 INTERNATIONAL ENTERTAINMENT CORP. 1 111 CINDA INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS LTD. 1 1129 CHINA WATER INDUSTRY GROUP LTD. Get an overview of every stock in Hong Kong. Track their performance, valuation, and other stats to make better trading decisions. Story continues. It is not an overstatement to say that 2021 was a "lost year" for the Hong Kong stock market, especially for the technology and internet sector, which dragged the Hang Seng Index ...Hang Seng Index Trading Hours. Hang Seng Index (HSI) futures can be traded on the Hong Kong Exchange (HKEX) from Monday to Friday, 9:15am to 12:00 noon (morning session) and 1:00pm to 4:30pm ... Hong Kong (HSI) Market Analysis & Valuation. Over the last 7 days, the market has dropped 3.0%, driven by declines in every sector, especially the Financials sector. The market has dropped 7.7% in the last year. Looking forward, earnings are forecast to grow by 14% annually.Hopefully their momentum will carry you through to much sought after gains. 2 2882 HONG KONG RESOURCES HOLDINGS CO. LT. 9956 ANE (CAYMAN) INC. Use this list to see the best performing Hong Kong companies out there at the moment. Hopefully their momentum will carry you through to much sought after gains.US Stocks Services. ... Calculate the average purchase price automatically according to your US stock trading and corporate actions. ... Hong Kong Time (Summer Time) Hong …When you invest in stocks, you become a part owner of a company. The aim of stock investing is to benefit from the company’s future success through a higher stock price (capital growth), as well as receiving part of the company’s profits as income (dividend). Stocks are also referred to as ‘stocks’ and ‘equities’, however they all ...Hang Seng Index (HSI), the benchmark of the Hong Kong stock market, is one of the best known indices in Asia and widely used by fund managers as their performance benchmark. The HSI is a market capitalisation-weighted index (shares outstanding multiplied by stock price) of the constituent stocks. The influence of each …Largest HKEX Companies handful of top NASDAQ stocks with substantial interests in Asia trade on the HKEX. These include, for instance, Microsoft, Intel, Amgen and Cisco. These U.S.-based companies would be among the largest capitalization stocks on the HKEX. However, several China-based companies are also in the same weight class.Learn more about trading global stocks, currencies, commodities and more at Questrade. call us 1.888.783.7866; chat; open an account; ... Trade on 15+ global markets including the Hong Kong, London and Australian markets. ... The easy way to invest. See why people love Questrade.The Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited (HKEx) runs the stock exchange, futures exchange, and the four clearing houses in Hong Kong. HKEx also provides ...Open an account To start trading on a share’s price movements, you can open a live trading account online – on our website or via our app. Alternatively, you can build your …Reuters. SHANGHAI/HONG KONG (Reuters) - Chinese investors are rushing offshore to make dollar deposits and buy Hong Kong insurance in a signal domestic confidence is languishing and that the ...Hang Seng Index Trading Hours. Hang Seng Index (HSI) futures can be traded on the Hong Kong Exchange (HKEX) from Monday to Friday, 9:15am to 12:00 noon (morning session) and 1:00pm to 4:30pm ... Aug 5, 2023 · For example, top US brokerage Fidelity Investments charges HK$250 (US$32) per trade on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange. A brokerage based in Hong Kong will charge you as little as HK$8 (US$1) as a comparison. We suggest setting up a local account in Hong Kong partially because of this. You may not care about a US$64 round trip transaction cost if ... The performance of stocks in the Pre-IPO trading session should not be considered as an indicator of its price and demand in the official ... is applicable to buy trades on Hong Kong-listed Italian companies with market capitalization more than Euro 500 million. The applicable tax rate is either 0.1% or 0.2%, depending on the ...The e-commerce giant’s Hong Kong listing is down 24% year-to-date, as the global stock market continued to show signs of sluggishness with inflation rates still elevated. The stock did experience a huge boost at the end of August 2022, after the Chinese government announced new interest rate cuts and a one trillion-yuan stimulus package.You can invest in international stocks on your own with a SchwabOne ® brokerage account or call our Global Investing Services team at 800-992-4685 to speak with a dedicated broker about foreign trading1. Our team is available between 5:30 p.m. ET Sunday and 5:30 p.m. ET Friday. Customer has placed a Market Order to buy 20,000 shares of a stock. Assume that the prevailing nominal price of that stock is HK$8.00 with a price spread of HK$0.01. ... Hong Kong stocks information: free real-time Hong Kong …Join the HSBC Top Trader Club. Enjoy brokerage fees as low as 0.01% and HKD time deposit rates as high as 10% p.a. Join HSBC Trade25. $0 commission stock trading on HK, US, and China A shares for the next generation of stock traders aged 18-25. Unparalleled global reach. The greater your global reach, the greater the number of investment opportunities you can take advantage of. Only HSBC InvestDirect 1 provides you with the power to trade in 30 of the world's major stock markets and provides you with the pricing, tools and insight needed to make more informed investment decisions.The term "board lot" is commonly used in Hong Kong 's securities market to refer to a trading unit. Unlike the Mainland markets where the board lot size is 100 shares, the board lot size of a listed security in Hong Kong is determined by the issuer.This is a step by step tutorial on how to purchase US/HK shares on the Interactive Brokers platform.00:00 Introduction00:24 Opening Your Interactive Brokers ...You can invest in international stocks on your own with a SchwabOne ® brokerage account or call our Global Investing Services team at 800-992-4685 to speak with a dedicated broker about foreign trading1. Our team is available between 5:30 p.m. ET Sunday and 5:30 p.m. ET Friday.Unparalleled global reach. The greater your global reach, the greater the number of investment opportunities you can take advantage of. Only HSBC InvestDirect 1 provides you with the power to trade in 30 of the world's major stock markets and provides you with the pricing, tools and insight needed to make more informed investment decisions. The Fund seeks to provide investment results that correspond generally to the price and yield performance, before fees and expenses, of publicly traded securities in the Hong Kong market, as measured by the MSCI Hong Kong Index (the Index). The Index consists of stocks traded primarily on the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited.A centrally-located venue at the heart of Hong Kong financial hub, the HKEX Connect Hall is an iconic venue for Hong Kong’s financial community. ... Vendors can sign up to purchase wholesale market data from HKEX’s Market Data Services department. ... 03GB2406R; Stock Code: 4246) (2024 iBond) has a minimum denomination of …Download Hong Kong ADR Lists in Excel format: The Complete List of Hong Kong ADRs trading on the US Exchanges; The Complete List of Hong Kong ADRs trading on the OTC Markets; ETFs: iShares MSCI Hong Kong Index Fund ; iShares MSCI Hong Kong Small-Cap ; You may also like: The Complete List of New Zealand ADRs; The Complete List of …BABA stock looks like it's on sale now. but is Alibaba stock a buy now? Morgan Stanley lowered Alibaba's ... Chinese authorities suspended the $34.5 billion Ant Group IPO in Shanghai and Hong Kong ...Hong Kong traders can make use of extended hours for pre-market and after-hours sessions. Traditionally, the market is open from 9:30 AM ET to 4 PM ET. With extended hours, Hong Kong traders can trade US stocks in pre-market and after-hours sessions, which gives you two and a half hours of trading per day.The proposal comes after a pair of disastrous Hong Kong listings last month, when the two largest IPOs on the exchange, Chinese EV-maker Zhejiang Leapmotor Technology and China Vanke-backed ...Feb 8, 2021 · This is a step by step tutorial on how to purchase US/HK shares on the Interactive Brokers platform.00:00 Introduction00:24 Opening Your Interactive Brokers ... Accumulated trading volume of HK$20,000 (or its equivalent) within first 3 calendar months of stock account opening. $500. HK & US stock buy fee waiver for first 3 months. Enjoy the unlimited HK & US stock buy fee waiver for the first 3 months upon stock account opening. "Up to a lifetime fee waiver on stock purchases" 1.3 Oct 2023 ... Hong Kong's Hang Seng Index dropped more than 3% Tuesday, dragged by its real estate and energy sector.6 Apr 2021 ... The Hong Kong Exchange (HKEX) is the largest Asian stock exchange, with more than 2500 listed companies and total market capitalization of ...Learn more about trading global stocks, currencies, commodities and more at Questrade. call us 1.888.783.7866; chat; open an account; ... Trade on 15+ global markets including the Hong Kong, London and Australian markets. ... The easy way to invest. See why people love Questrade.Get the latest Tencent Holdings Ltd (0700) real-time quote, historical performance, charts, and other financial information to help you make more informed trading and investment decisions.When entering a limit price for a Hong Kong-traded stock, there are two requirements your order will need to meet: the Spread Rule and the 10%–900% Rule. For additional information about the Spread Rule and the 10%–900% Rule, see the HKEx rules and regulations.Bank of China (Hong Kong) Limited (HKG: 2388) Bank of China (Hong Kong) (BOCHK) is a subsidiary of the Bank of China (BOC). It was formed in October 2001 from a merger of 12 subsidiaries of BOC and began to list a year later. It is legally separated from BOC. BOCHK shares are currently trading at a nine-month low of HK$25.70 a share. Accumulated trading volume of HK$20,000 (or its equivalent) within first 3 calendar months of stock account opening. $500. HK & US stock buy fee waiver for first 3 months. Enjoy the unlimited HK & US stock buy fee waiver for the first 3 months upon stock account opening. "Up to a lifetime fee waiver on stock purchases" 1.Join the HSBC Top Trader Club. Enjoy brokerage fees as low as 0.01% and HKD time deposit rates as high as 10% p.a. Join HSBC Trade25. $0 commission stock trading on HK, US, and China A shares for the next generation of stock traders aged 18-25.
When placing an order for shares on the Hong Kong stock market you will need to ensure your order quantity is a multiple of the lot size. Upon selection of the .... Sunrun stocl
Download Hong Kong ADR Lists in Excel format: The Complete List of Hong Kong ADRs trading on the US Exchanges; The Complete List of Hong Kong ADRs trading on the OTC Markets; ETFs: iShares MSCI Hong Kong Index Fund ; iShares MSCI Hong Kong Small-Cap ; You may also like: The Complete List of New Zealand ADRs; The Complete List of Chinese ADRs Here are some terms to know before you invest in Hong Kong/China stocks. Stock exchange Currency Place of Incorporation; Hong Kong shares: Hong Kong: HKD: Varied: H-shares: Hong Kong: HKD: Mainland China: A-shares: ... RMB88 (Shanghai-Hong Kong Stock Connect A shares only) 0.25%: Maybank Kim Eng …Learn how to buy ETFs that track the performance of the Hong Kong stock market, which has been hit by COVID-19 and political turmoil. Compare the top holdings, expenses, and returns of two ETFs that trade in the U.S. market: EWH and FLHK.For example, if shares of BABA trade at a current price of $215 per share, you might set an order to buy a share with a limit price of $210. If your broker fills the order at or below a price of ...0.00015% trade value 1. HK Stamp Duty. 0.1%, rounded up to the nearest 1.00 for SEHK stocks 2.The Hong Kong Exchange (HKEX) is the largest Asian stock exchange, with more than 2,500 listed companies and total market capitalization of about $6.7 trillion. Its history goes back to the 19th ...The first Saudi Arabia ETF in Asia Pacific and the latest development in Hong Kong’s fast-growing ETF market. Welcome to Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Market Website. Find information for the HKEX's news, market data, stock quotes, market data, listing matter, products information and market operations information. 9. Biologics. 10. Netease. If you just want to invest in one China ETF, iShares Core MSCI China ETF (HKS:2801) would be a good choice. At the point of writing, the HKSE listed MSCI China ETF by iShares is cheaper with an expense ratio of 0.2% compared to the 0.58% of its NASDAQ listed MSCI China ETF counterpart.A centrally-located venue at the heart of Hong Kong financial hub, the HKEX Connect Hall is an iconic venue for Hong Kong’s financial community. ... Vendors can sign up to purchase wholesale market data from HKEX’s Market Data Services department. ... 03GB2406R; Stock Code: 4246) (2024 iBond) has a minimum denomination of …Yes, as a U.S. investor, you can trade Hong Kong stocks. It is possible to gain exposure to Hong Kong stocks through exchange traded funds (ETFs), though you do not own the stocks outright. Conversely, you may purchase American depository receipts (ADRs) of Hong Kong companies trading on U.S. exchanges or OTC markets.Accumulated trading volume of HK$20,000 (or its equivalent) within first 3 calendar months of stock account opening. $500. HK & US stock buy fee waiver for first 3 months. Enjoy the unlimited HK & US stock buy fee waiver for the first 3 months upon stock account opening. "Up to a lifetime fee waiver on stock purchases" 1.I'm a small retail investor and buying a lot of 100 shares everytime is close to impossible. So, just wondering if anyone on this subreddit figured out a workaround for this issue. Upon researching a bit there seems to be a way listed on HKEX website (something called Exchange Participants) but I can't figure out how to implement this on my Canadian IBKR …For example, Sing On Holdings in Hong Kong saw an increase of over 40% on the day this article was written. E*Trade also offers stock reports from Reuters on select global equities. These downloadable PDF reports from Reuters do not provide buy, hold, or sell recommendations, but they do present the recommendations of other analysts.Stock Code/Stock Name. Display 1,000 records only. Please refine search ... ©2008-2023 Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited. All rights reserved. Close ...Hong Kong Stocks Commission Fee (Min. Fee) 0.08% (HKD 18) 0.15% (HKD 60-90) Japan Stocks Commission Fee (Min. Fee) ... Equities or stocks is the buying and selling of shares of a company. Most new investors think of equities when the topic of investment comes up among family and friends. Before purchasing any stock it is crucial …Stocks (excluding preference shares), Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITS), ... Hong Kong Dollar: Below 0.25 0.001: 0.25 – 0.495 0.005: 0.50 – 9.99 ... you should assess and consider whether the investment product is suitable for you before proceeding to invest and we do not offer any advice in this regard unless mandated to do so by way ....